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Activating effects of hormones  Effects of sex hormones in adulthood, resulting in the activation of behaviors, especially sexual behaviors and aggressive behaviors.
Anal intercourse  Insertion of the penis into the partner's rectum.
Anaphrodisiac (an-ah-froh-DIZ-ih-ak)  A substance that decreases sexual desire.
Anilingus (ay-nih-LING-us)  Mouth stimulation of the partner's anus.
Aphrodisiac (ah-froh-DIZ-ih-ak)  A substance that increases sexual desire.
Autoeroticism  Sexual self-stimulation; for example, masturbation.
Clitoral orgasm  Freud's term for orgasm in the female resulting from stimulation of the clitoris.
Coitus  Sexual intercourse; insertion of the penis into the vagina.
Cunnilingus (cun-ih-LING-us)  Mouth stimulation of the female genitals.
Dildo  A rubber or plastic cylinder, often shaped like a penis.
Erogenous zones (eh-RAH-jen-us)  Areas of the body that are particularly sensitive to sexual stimulation.
Excitement  The first stage of sexual response, during which erection in the male and vaginal lubrication in the female occur.
Fellatio (feh-LAY-shoh)  Mouth stimulation of the male genitals.
Gräfenberg spot (GRAY-fen-berg) or G-spot  A small region on the front wall of the vagina, emptying into the urethra, and responsible for female ejaculation.
Interfemoral intercourse  A sexual technique used by gay men in which one man moves his penis between the thighs of the other.
Limbic system  A set of structures in the interior of the brain, including the amygdala, hippocampus, and fornix; believed to be important for sexual behavior in both animals and humans.
Masturbation  Stimulation of one's own genitals with the hand or with some object, such as a pillow or vibrator.
Menstrual synchrony  The convergence, over several months, of the dates of onset of menstrual periods among women who are in close contact with each other.
Multiple orgasm  A series of orgasms occurring within a short period of time.
Myotonia (my-oh-TONE-ee-ah)  Muscle contraction.
Organizing effects of hormones  Effects of sex hormones early in development, resulting in a permanent change in the brain or reproductive system.
Orgasm  The second stage of sexual response; an intense sensation that occurs at the peak of sexual arousal and is followed by release of sexual tensions.
Orgasmic platform  A tightening of the entrance to the vagina caused by contractions of the bulbospongiosus muscle (which covers the vestibular bulbs) that occur during the excitement stage of sexual response.
Pheromones (FARE-oh-mones)  Biochemicals secreted outside the body that are important in communication between animals and that may serve as sex attractants.
Refractory period (ree-FRAK-toh-ree)  The period following orgasm during which the male cannot be sexually aroused.
Resolution  The third stage of sexual response, in which the body returns to the unaroused state.
Retrograde ejaculation  A condition in which orgasm in the male is not accompanied by an external ejaculation; instead, the ejaculate goes into the urinary bladder.
Sexual fantasy  Sexual thoughts or images that alter the person's emotions or physiological state.
Sixty-nining  Simultaneous mouth–genital stimulation; also called soixante-neuf.
Tribadism (TRY-bad-izm)  A sexual technique used by lesbians in which one woman lies on top of another and moves rhythmically in order to produce sexual pleasure, particularly clitoral stimulation.
Triphasic model  Kaplan's model of sexual response in which there are three phases: vasocongestion, muscular contractions, and sexual desire.
Vaginal orgasm  Freud's term for orgasm in the female resulting from stimulation of the vagina in heterosexual intercourse; Freud considered vaginal orgasm to be more mature than clitoral orgasm.
Vasocongestion (vay-so-con-JES-tyun)  An accumulation of blood in the blood vessels of a region of the body, especially the genitals; a swelling or erection results.







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