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Chapter Quiz
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1Phylum Arthropoda is the most abundant and most diverse phylum of animals.
A)True
B)False



2What is the derivation of the term Arthropoda?



3Which of the following is not an adaptation of arthropods?
A)closed circulatory system
B)exoskeleton
C)jointed appendages
D)segmentation



4The exoskeleton of arthropods is made of ________.
A)chilaria
B)callose
C)chitin
D)cellulose



5What is the function of an exoskeleton?



6Name the two classes in the subphylum Chelicerata.



7


carapace
8


cephalothorax
9


chelicerae
10


telson
11


pedipalps
12


book gills
A)hard, protective covering of the cephalothorax
B)a body segment consisting of a fused head and thorax
C)flap-like appendages used for gas exchange
D)second pair of appendages in chelicerates; used for capturing prey/sensing vibration
E)tail-like appendage
F)most anterior pair of appendages in chelicerates; generally used to grasp food



13Crustaceans have or double-branched appendages.



14Describe a specialized appendage and its function.



15Appendages of two different taxa that have similar functions but different embryological origins are ________.
A)biramous
B)homologous
C)analogous
D)uniramous



16Crayfish have several appendages that are chelate (pincer-like with opposing claws).
A)True
B)False



17Name the three classes of subphylum Uniramia.



18Centipedes and millipedes have one pair of legs on each body segment.
A)True
B)False



19All insects have similar mouthparts.
A)True
B)False



20In insects, breathing pores called are located on abdominal segments and open into that conduct oxygen throughout the body.



21Identify the taxonomic class of these organisms.
a. shrimp
b. ant
c. lobster
d. horseshoe crab
e. centipede
f. spider
g. bee
h. scorpion
i. butterfly
j. millipede



22Describe two ways arthropods affect your life.







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