Chapter twelve examines a range of ethical issues that confront international business. Some ethical issues arise on the level of businesses and business managers who must decide on the applicability of their own ethical standards in foreign lands. These issues raise questions of ethical relativism and cross-cultural ethical values. A second set of ethical concerns involve the range of topics grouped under the term globalization. These more macro-level concerns arise not just for individual managers, but for all citizens of every country in the world.