Classical Greece


From the 9th to the 5th centuries BCE, Greece dominated the Mediterranean world. During this time, Greek civilization was extremely influential militarily, politically, and artistically. In the city-state of Athens the world's first democracy was developed under Cleisthenes, while Sparta was able to exert power through the strength of its military. This map highlights the expansion of Greek civilization throughout the Mediterranean during these four hundred years, and also details the major battle sites of the Persian Wars.

1			Briefly define and describe the Classical Age of Greece.
2			Describe the chief characteristics of city-states in general and ancient Greek city-states specifically.
3			Identify and explain the principal differences between Athens and Sparta. What characteristics did they have in common?