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| 1 |  |  Media literacy means the ability to |
|  | A) | read and write |
|  | B) | create professional media |
|  | C) | understand and use media |
|  | D) | prepare for a career in media |
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| 2 |  |  Good media criticism should always |
|  | A) | reveal negative aspects of media |
|  | B) | offer analysis based on reason |
|  | C) | warn us that ads sell us things we don't need |
|  | D) | condemn our emotional reactions to media |
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| 3 |  |  Mediated communication is the sharing of messages |
|  | A) | with a large, widespread audience |
|  | B) | on a face-to-face basis |
|  | C) | for the purposes of entertainment |
|  | D) | conveyed through an interposed device |
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| 4 |  |  One job of the gatekeeper is to determine |
|  | A) | the amount of feedback that returns to the source of a media message |
|  | B) | how messages to consumers are constructed |
|  | C) | how mass communication affects interpersonal communication |
|  | D) | how ratings data will be interpreted by media |
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| 5 |  |  In media studies "converging" refers to the coming together of |
|  | A) | two or more people in public |
|  | B) | different professional ideas about media |
|  | C) | computer, telephone, and mass media technologies |
|  | D) | mass media and mass communication |
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| 6 |  |  Many countries accuse the United States of cultural imperialism, meaning that they believe the U.S. |
|  | A) | steals from their culture to enhance that of the United States |
|  | B) | imposes limits on the exportation of U.S. television programming |
|  | C) | displaces the culture of other countries with American culture |
|  | D) | is admired in other countries for its technology and entertainment |
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| 7 |  |  Foreign media in the United States |
|  | A) | is virtually unheard of |
|  | B) | is limited to the import of quality films |
|  | C) | is mostly owned by American nationals |
|  | D) | is highly influential in film, music, and TV |
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| 8 |  |  Thomas Jefferson and Benjamin Franklin envisioned the fourth estate as |
|  | A) | a form of censorship |
|  | B) | a way of bequeathing a business to an heir |
|  | C) | an unofficial fourth branch of government |
|  | D) | something to fight against in the revolution |
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| 9 |  |  According to the text, which level of the media industry is the key to understanding today's media business? |
|  | A) | global |
|  | B) | regional |
|  | C) | local |
|  | D) | national |
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| 10 |  |  According to the text, which of the following is one of the primary reasons that American media dominates the global scene? |
|  | A) | its educational features |
|  | B) | the uniformity of its audience |
|  | C) | the widespread use of the English language |
|  | D) | lack of local cultures |
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| 11 |  |  Economies of scale save a company money because they enable the company to |
|  | A) | make a large variety of products |
|  | B) | make many copies of a product |
|  | C) | scale down the size of their products |
|  | D) | charge higher prices than their competitors |
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| 12 |  |  Vertical integration is a business model in which |
|  | A) | several companies share ownership in a media business |
|  | B) | a company owns different parts of the same industry |
|  | C) | a company makes it impossible for other companies to compete with them |
|  | D) | a large company owns many different types of businesses |
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| 13 |  |  In terms of media-government relationships in the world today, the media in most countries are |
|  | A) | government owned and operated |
|  | B) | privately owned and government controlled |
|  | C) | privately owned and free from government control |
|  | D) | mixed in terms of government and private ownership and control |
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| 14 |  |  The conflict of interest between media who want to cover a trial, and a defendant who wants a fair trial, is an example of |
|  | A) | an impact issue |
|  | B) | an ethical issue |
|  | C) | a legal issue |
|  | D) | a moral issue |
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| 15 |  |  Cross merchandizing is a form of |
|  | A) | sales promotion |
|  | B) | corporate merger |
|  | C) | global competition |
|  | D) | trading products |
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