This chapter introduces the U.S. court system and details the important differences between various areas of law.

After reading this chapter, you will be able to:

Explain the differences between civil law and other types of law.

Describe the burden of proof in a civil case.

Explain the role of pleadings in civil cases.

Explain the difference between a finding of liability and a finding of guilt.

Describe the function of damages in civil cases.

Define the role of the U.S. Constitution in the American legal system.

Explain the difference between statutes and case law.