In this chapter, we examine the various participants involved in civil litigation, including judges, lawyers, clients, and paralegals. It is important to understand not only the role played by each of these participants but also how they all work together.

After reading this chapter, you will be able to:

Explain the function of judges in civil litigation.

Describe the day-to-day functions of paralegals who specialize in civil practice.

Explain how a person becomes an attorney.

Demonstrate an understanding of how various legal professionals work together.

Explain the billing procedures used at most law firms.

Describe the various courthouse personnel and their duties.