 |
| 1 |  |  A corporation is one of two forms of ownership that are recognized under the law as a separate legal entity. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 2 |  |  One of the advantages of the corporate form of ownership is limited personal liability. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 3 |  |  A special feature of the corporation is the ease of transferability of ownership. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 4 |  |  Double taxation refers to the corporation's earnings being taxable to the corporation when earned, and after-tax earnings being taxable to stockholders when distributed as dividends. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 5 |  |  Corporations have limited terms, as described by the laws under which they are incorporated. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 6 |  |  The ease of transferability of ownership is made possible by the issuance of transferable shares of ownership called capital stock. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 7 |  |  Information that, by law, must be made available to the general public is called public information. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 8 |  |  A corporation owned by a small group of stockholders, and not publicly owned, is called a closely held corporation. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 9 |  |  An investment in a mutual fund provides you direct ownership of publicly held corporations. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 10 |  |  The first step in organizing a corporation is to form a board of directors. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 11 |  |  The stockholders of a new corporation can elect a board of directors after receiving a corporate charter. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 12 |  |  The bylaws of the corporation must be approved by the state of incorporation before the board of directors of a newly formed corporation can act on them. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 13 |  |  The costs to organize a corporation are amortized over a period of not greater than 10 years or fewer than 5 years. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 14 |  |  A stock certificate is a document that shows evidence of the ownership of a specific number of shares. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 15 |  |  The responsibility of setting corporate policies and protecting the rights and interests of the stockholders lies with the corporate officers. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 16 |  |  The decision to declare and pay dividends lies solely with the stockholders. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 17 |  |  The rights of stockholders include the right to share in the distribution of assets if the corporation is liquidated. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 18 |  |  When a stockholder is unable to attend a stockholder meeting, that stockholder forfeits the right to cast a vote for directors or vote on other key issues. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 19 |  |  A member of the board of directors, a corporate officer, and a stockholder each has the right to transact corporate business. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 20 |  |  The chief financial officer (CFO) generally has custody of the company's funds and is generally responsible for planning and controlling the company's cash position. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 21 |  |  The secretary of a corporation is a clerical position to the Chief Executive Officer (CEO). |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 22 |  |  When there are numerous stockholders, a stockholders' subsidiary ledger is maintained. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 23 |  |  A stock transfer agent and a stock registrar perform separate functions. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 24 |  |  A bank or trust company retained by a corporation to maintain its records of capital stock ownership and make transfers from one investor to another is called a stock registrar. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 25 |  |  Another term for paid-in capital is retained capital. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 26 |  |  An underwriter provides the same basic services to corporations selling stock as they do for corporations selling bonds. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 27 |  |  Legal capital is equal to, and represents, the par value or stated value of the capital stock issued. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 28 |  |  Legal capital is equal to the market value of the capital stock issued. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 29 |  |  The Additional Paid-in Capital account shows the amounts invested in a corporation by stockholders in excess of par value or stated value. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 30 |  |  Stock is exchanged only for cash. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 31 |  |  Additional paid-in capital is a form of taxable income. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 32 |  |  It is possible to issue stock that has no par value. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 33 |  |  A type of capital stock that possesses the basic rights of ownership, including the right to vote, is called common stock. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 34 |  |  Preferred stock is a class of capital stock usually having preferences as to dividends and in the distribution of assets in the event of liquidation. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 35 |  |  Cumulative preferred stock is guaranteed dividends. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 36 |  |  When 8%, $100 par value preferred stock, the investor's expected dividend per share of stock is $0.80. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 37 |  |  When preferred stock dividends are in arrears, they must be paid in a subsequent time period before any current dividends to common stock or preferred stock can be paid. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 38 |  |  Preferred stock with a conversion privilege can be exchanged at the stockholder's option for shares of common stock. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 39 |  |  Most preferred stock has the cumulative feature. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 40 |  |  The book value per share of common stock is unaffected by an issue of preferred stock. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 41 |  |  The issuance of capital stock is reported in the statement of cash flows as an inflow of cash from an investing activity. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 42 |  |  The book value per share and the market price per share are synonymous terms. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 43 |  |  When the market price per share changes, the paid-in capital balances of the issuing corporation are changed. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 44 |  |  The market price of preferred stock varies inversely with interest rates. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 45 |  |  One of the most important factors in determining the market price for common stock is dividend yield. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 46 |  |  Book value and market value can be significantly different. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 47 |  |  An increase in the number of shares outstanding with a corresponding decrease in par value per share is accomplished through a stock split. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 48 |  |  A stock split reduces the par value of the stock and increases the number of shares issued. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 49 |  |  If you own 100 shares of $10 par value common stock, and the board of directors declares a 2-for-1 stock split, the book value of your shares has doubled. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 50 |  |  Cash dividends are distributions of cash that decrease stockholders' equity and stock dividends are distributions of common stock that do not affect cash. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 51 |  |  Shares of a corporation's stock that have been issued and then reacquired, but not canceled, are called treasury stock. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 52 |  |  The purchase of treasury stock should be regarded as the purchase of an asset. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 53 |  |  When treasury stock is reissued at a price greater than its purchase price, the gain is recorded in the income statement. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 54 |  |  Treasury stock does not have voting rights. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 55 |  |  If a company that has been authorized to sell 1,000,000 shares has issued 500,000 shares and holds 10,000 shares as treasury stock, the number of shares outstanding is 510,000. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 56 |  |  Holding treasury stock restricts retained earnings to an amount equal to the par value of the treasury stock. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 57 |  |  The purchase of treasury stock is considered to be a cash outflow from financing activities. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 58 |  |  Treasury stock has become a material amount in the balance sheets of many corporations as a result of buyback programs. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 59 |  |  The average common stockholders' equity is the numerator in the equation to determine the return on stockholders' equity. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 60 |  |  You would use the return on equity formula to determine the amount of net income applicable to each share of common stock. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|
 |
| 61 |  |  "Pump and dump schemes" are marketing strategies for issuing common stock that are intended to defraud investors. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
|
|