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Herbals, Dietary Supplements, and Over-the-Counter Drugs



Explain the legal distinction between drugs and dietary supplements, particularly with regard to health-related claims.

Understand the implications of the 1994 Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act.

Recognize Saint-John's-wort, SAMe, and ginkgo biloba as dietary supplements intended to have psychoactive effects.

Explain the concepts behind the terms GRAS and GRAE.

Name the only active ingredient allowed in OTC stimulants.

Explain the risks of PPA and ephedra and describe how their removal from the market impacted OTC products promoted for weight loss.

Name the primary ingredient in OTC sleep aids.

Describe the benefits and dangers of aspirin.

Explain what is meant by NSAID and give some examples.

Name the four types of ingredients found in many OTC cold and allergy drugs and give a common example of each type.







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