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1

The were the priestly faction, influential during the Second Temple period.
2

The refers to the dispersion of Jews beyond Israel.
3

is the early winter festival celebrated with the lighting of candles for eight days.
4

The movement that has encouraged the creation and support of the Nation of Israel is called .
5

The is the encyclopedic commentary on the Hebrew Scriptures.
6

The special ritual meal at Passover that recalls the Exodus from Egypt is called the .
7

The Hebrew word for commandment is .
8

A is a candlestick that usually contains seven branches.
9

The word meaning teaching or instruction that can refer to the first five books of the Hebrew Scriptures is the .
10

A is a Jewish teacher or minister.
11

is an ancient name for the land of Israel.
12

"Search"; is a rabbinical commentary on the scriptures and oral law.
13

A(n) is a revelation or appearance of a God.
14

A faction during the Second-Temple period, emphasized the observation of biblical rules.
15

An anti-Roman, nationalistic Jewish faction, were active during the Roman period of control over Israel.
16

"Booths"; is a festival in the late autumn that recalls the Jews' period of wandering in the desert after their exodus from Egypt.
17

"Rest"; is the seventh day of the week (Saturday), a day of prayer and rest from work.
18

"Received," "handed down"; is the whole body of Jewish mystical literature.
19

"Beginning of the year"; is the celebration of the Jewish New Year, occurring on the seventh lunar month.
20

Day of Atonement, is the most sacred day of the Jewish year.
21

A savior figure to be sent by God, the is awaited by the Jews.
22

"Son of the commandment"; the coming-of-age ceremony mitzvah marks the time when a young person is considered a legal adult within the Jewish community.
23

Jews of Spain, Morocco, and the Mediterranean region are known as .
24

Jews who lived in or came from central Europe are known as .







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