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| 1 |  |  Define metaphysics and epistemology. What is the connection between these two branches of philosophy? |
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| 2 |  |  What do the metaphysics of Thales, Anaximenes and Anaximander have in common? How do they differ? |
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| 3 |  |  Give two versions of Pythagoras' metaphysical views. Why is Pythagoras important for later metaphysicians like Plato? |
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| 4 |  |  Compare and contrast the metaphysics of Heraclitus and Parmenidies. Why are they so important to later metaphysicians such as the particle theorists? |
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| 5 |  |  Compare and contrast the particle theories of Empedocles and Anaxagoras. |
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| 6 |  |  How does ancient atomism differ from the particle theories of Empedocles and Anaxagoras? What important ideas does atomism contain? |
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| 7 |  |  Provide some possible interpretations of the question, What is the nature of being? |
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| 8 |  |  Is it true that something cannot come from nothing? |
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| 9 |  |  Explain and critically evaluate Parmenides' arguments that being is unitary, undifferentiated, and eternal. |
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| 10 |  |  "The behavior of atoms is governed entirely by physical law." "Humans have free will." Are these statements incompatible? Explain. |
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