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1 |  |  The key issues of macroeconomics are |
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 |  | A) | unemployment |
 |  | B) | inflation |
 |  | C) | economic growth |
 |  | D) | all of the above |
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2 |  |  In an economy, measuring (1)total value added, (2)total spending on final goods and (3)total factor earnings gives the result that |
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 |  | A) | 3 > 2 > 1 |
 |  | B) | 3 = 2 = 1 |
 |  | C) | 3 < 2 < 1 |
 |  | D) | any measure can be larger or smaller than any other |
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3 |  |  In the economy when a steel producer sells steel to a car producer, it is regarded as ________ |
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 |  | A) | a final good |
 |  | B) | an intermediate good |
 |  | C) | an injection |
 |  | D) | a leakage |
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4 |  |  Leakages from the circular flow are ____________, ____________ and ____________ |
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 |  | A) | investment, savings, government expenditure |
 |  | B) | savings, taxes net of subsidies, imports |
 |  | C) | consumption, investment, government expenditure |
 |  | D) | consumption, taxes, imports |
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5 |  |  Injections into the circular flow are ___________, _____________ and _____________ |
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 |  | A) | consumption, investment, exports |
 |  | B) | investment, exports, transfer payments |
 |  | C) | investment, government expenditure, exports |
 |  | D) | taxes, exports, transfer payments |
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6 |  |  In the circular flow we would expect leakages to ____________ injections |
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 |  | A) | equal |
 |  | B) | be less than |
 |  | C) | be greater than |
 |  | D) | be less or greater than |
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7 |  |  Nominal GNP measures income ____________ |
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 |  | A) | at the present time |
 |  | B) | corrected for tax changes |
 |  | C) | corrected for changes in interest rates |
 |  | D) | at current prices |
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8 |  |  Real GNP measures income _____________ |
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 |  | A) | including non-market activities |
 |  | B) | adjusted for inflation |
 |  | C) | including externalities |
 |  | D) | including tax evasion |
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9 |  |  Real GNP is a crude measure of national welfare because it excludes |
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 |  | A) | consumption |
 |  | B) | investment |
 |  | C) | exports |
 |  | D) | work in the home |
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10 |  |  When we refer to the hidden economy we mean unrecorded income owing to _________ |
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 |  | A) | tax evasion |
 |  | B) | poor statistics |
 |  | C) | the lags between statistical collection and publication |
 |  | D) | smuggling |
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11 |  |  In the circular flow of income, saving is an injection and investment is a leakage |
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 |  | A) | TRUE |
 |  | B) | FALSE |
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12 |  |  Gross national product adjusts GDP for net property income from abroad |
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 |  | A) | TRUE |
 |  | B) | FALSE |