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1 |  |  With fixed exchange rates and no private capital flows, to correct a balance of payments deficit the central bank will _______ and ___________ |
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 |  | A) | buy foreign exchange, sell domestic currency |
 |  | B) | sell foreign exchange, buy domestic currency |
 |  | C) | buy foreign exchange, buy domestic currency |
 |  | D) | sell foreign exchange, sell domestic currency |
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2 |  |  With fixed exchange rates and no private currency flows, when the central bank buys domestic currency the domestic money supply is _________ |
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 |  | A) | increased |
 |  | B) | unaffected |
 |  | C) | reduced |
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3 |  |  When the central bank prints cash and buys domestic bonds to offset the contraction in domestic money supply resulting from an external payments deficit, this is an example of ________ |
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 |  | A) | devaluation |
 |  | B) | revaluation |
 |  | C) | deflation |
 |  | D) | sterilisation |
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4 |  |  In the absence of international capital controls, central banks set ________ to provide the correct incentive for speculators |
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 |  | A) | money supply targets |
 |  | B) | incomes policy |
 |  | C) | interest rates |
 |  | D) | inflation targets |
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5 |  |  A fixed exchange rate, plus perfect capital mobility ________ the scope for monetary policy |
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 |  | A) | enhances |
 |  | B) | undermines |
 |  | C) | encourages |
 |  | D) | facilitates |
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6 |  |  The competitive advantage from a devaluation is likely to be offset by __________ and ____________ |
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 |  | A) | higher import prices, higher wage increases |
 |  | B) | lower export prices, lower import volumes |
 |  | C) | higher import prices, lower export prices |
 |  | D) | higher wage increases, lower import volumes |
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7 |  |  Under floating exchange rates, expectations of higher interest rates are likely to cause an ___________ of the exchange rate |
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 |  | A) | depreciation |
 |  | B) | appreciation |
 |  | C) | fall |
 |  | D) | devaluation |
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8 |  |  Fiscal policy is weak under floating exchange rates as fiscal expansion _____________ |
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 |  | A) | crowds out imports |
 |  | B) | crowds out public consumption |
 |  | C) | crowds out exports |
 |  | D) | reduces the budget deficit |
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9 |  |  Unsterilised intervention in the forex market means that a balance of payments surplus results in a higher domestic money supply |
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 |  | A) | TRUE |
 |  | B) | FALSE |
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10 |  |  Sterilised intervention works when there is perfect capital mobility because offsetting capital flows are immediately induced |
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 |  | A) | TRUE |
 |  | B) | FALSE |
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11 |  |  Under floating exchange rates, monetary policy is a powerful tool |
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 |  | A) | TRUE |
 |  | B) | FALSE |
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12 |  |  The main factor affecting the long run path of the UK nominal exchange rate is the growth of world trade |
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 |  | A) | TRUE |
 |  | B) | FALSE |