 |
1 |  |  When we know the quantity of a product that buyers wish to purchase at each possible price, we know |
 |
 |  | A) | demand |
 |  | B) | supply |
 |  | C) | excess demand |
 |  | D) | excess supply |
 |
2 |  |  The equilibrium price clears the market; it is the price at which ________ _________ |
 |
 |  | A) | everything is sold |
 |  | B) | buyers spend all their money |
 |  | C) | quantity demanded equals quantity supplied |
 |  | D) | excess demand is zero |
 |  | E) | c and d |
 |
3 |  |  When a market is in equilibrium |
 |
 |  | A) | Quantity demanded equals quantity supplied |
 |  | B) | Excess demand and excess supply are zero |
 |  | C) | The market is cleared by the equilibrium price |
 |  | D) | All of the above |
 |
4 |  |  ________ and ________ do not directly affect the demand curve |
 |
 |  | A) | the price of related goods, consumer incomes |
 |  | B) | consumer incomes, tastes |
 |  | C) | the costs of production, bank opening hours |
 |  | D) | the price of related goods, preferences |
 |
5 |  |  A demand curve can shift because of changing |
 |
 |  | A) | incomes |
 |  | B) | prices of related goods |
 |  | C) | tastes |
 |  | D) | all of the above |
 |
6 |  |  A supply curve is directly affected by |
 |
 |  | A) | technology |
 |  | B) | input costs |
 |  | C) | government regulation |
 |  | D) | all of the above |
 |
7 |  |  If a price increase of good A increases the quantity demanded of good B, then good B is a |
 |
 |  | A) | substitute good |
 |  | B) | complementary good |
 |  | C) | bargain |
 |  | D) | inferior good |
 |
8 |  |  An increase in consumer income will increase demand for a _______ but decrease demand for a ________ |
 |
 |  | A) | substitute good, inferior good |
 |  | B) | normal good, inferior good |
 |  | C) | inferior good, normal good |
 |  | D) | normal good, complementary good |
 |
9 |  |  Supply is the quantity of a good sellers wish to sell each time the market opens |
 |
 |  | A) | TRUE |
 |  | B) | FALSE |
 |
10 |  |  An increase in price will cause a supply curve to shift to the left |
 |
 |  | A) | TRUE |
 |  | B) | FALSE |
 |
11 |  |  Price ceilings are imposed increase price above the free market equilibrium price |
 |
 |  | A) | TRUE |
 |  | B) | FALSE |