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1 | | Indirect expenses generally are not subject to the control of the department manager. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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2 | | A cost center incurs costs without directly generating revenues. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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3 | | The salary of a supervisor who manages more than one department, may be allocated to departments on the basis of the number of employees in each department. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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4 | | The salary of an employee who works in only one department is a direct expense of that one department. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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5 | | When a department that has a positive departmental contribution margin is eliminated, the net income of the firm as a whole is reduced by the amount of the departmental margin. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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6 | | A cost is controllable if a manager has the power to determine or at least significantly affect the amount incurred. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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7 | | In an Income Statement showing departmental contribution to overhead, direct expenses for each department are shown separately under each department. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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8 | | Indirect expenses are expenses incurred for the benefit of particular departments. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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9 | | Rent expense for a building is reasonably allocated to a department on the basis of floor space it occupies. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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10 | | Service departments make a product. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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11 | | A profit center incurs costs without directly generating revenues. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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12 | | A responsibility accounting system is set up to control costs and expenses and evaluate managers' performances by assigning costs and expenses to the managers responsible for controlling them. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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13 | | Departmental contribution to overhead is the amount by which a department's expenses exceed its direct overhead. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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14 | | An investment center's return on total assets is computed by taking the center's net income and dividing it by the center's average total assets. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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15 | | An income statement showing departmental contribution to overhead subtracts indirect expenses from each department's revenues. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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16 | | Which of the following bases is most appropriate for the allocation of rent expense on a building? |
| | A) | total general expense |
| | B) | floor space |
| | C) | number of direct labor hours |
| | D) | total operating expenses |
| | E) | none of these |
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17 | | ABC Co is considering eliminating Department B. Department B's gross profit on sales is $50,000. If Department B is discontinued, it is estimated that $35,000 of the $105,000 expenses allocated to it could be eliminated. If Department B is discontinued, the company's income before taxes would |
| | A) | decrease by $35,000. |
| | B) | decrease by $15,000. |
| | C) | increase by $85,000. |
| | D) | decrease by $50,000. |
| | E) | do none of these. |
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18 | | When direct departmental expenses are subtracted from gross profit, the result is called |
| | A) | net income. |
| | B) | departmental margin. |
| | C) | indirect expenses. |
| | D) | net income from operations. |
| | E) | none of these. |
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19 | | Dentz Company is considering eliminating Department B. Department B's gross profit on sales is $70,000. If Department B is discontinued, it is estimated that $60,000 of the $95,000 expenses allocated to it could be eliminated. If Department B is discontinued, the company's income before taxes would |
| | A) | decrease by $35,000. |
| | B) | decrease by $25,000. |
| | C) | increase by $85,000. |
| | D) | decrease by $10,000. |
| | E) | do none of these. |
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20 | | Which of the following expenses incurred by a department is (are) indirect expense(s)? |
| | A) | depreciation expense on the building |
| | B) | insurance expense on building |
| | C) | janitorial services expense |
| | D) | all of these |
| | E) | none of these |
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21 | | Which of the following expenses incurred by a department is (are) direct expense(s)? |
| | A) | sales salaries |
| | B) | insurance expense on building |
| | C) | rent expense on a building |
| | D) | all of these |
| | E) | none of these |
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22 | | Department B figures taken from a departmentalized work sheet are as follows: (10.0K)
Assume that the operating expenses of Department B include $55,000 of direct expenses. Also assume that closing Department B would not affect the sales or the direct expenses of other departments. What is the amount of the departmental margin of Department B? |
| | A) | $5,000 |
| | B) | $9,000 |
| | C) | $(30,000) |
| | D) | $(5,000) |
| | E) | none of these |
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23 | | Which of the following bases is most appropriate for the allocation of heating expense? |
| | A) | total salaries |
| | B) | floor space occupied |
| | C) | volume of sales |
| | D) | cost of equipment |
| | E) | none of these |
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24 | | A profit center |
| | A) | does not generate any revenues |
| | B) | serves other departments |
| | C) | incurs costs only |
| | D) | incurs costs and generates revenues |
| | E) | none of these |
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25 | | Department B figures taken from a departmentalized work sheet are as follows: (15.0K) Assume that the operating expenses of Department B include $76,000 of direct expenses. Also assume that closing Department B would not affect the sales or the direct expenses of other departments. What is the amount of the departmental margin of Department B? |
| | A) | $5,000 |
| | B) | $9,000 |
| | C) | $10,000 |
| | D) | $80,000 |
| | E) | none of these |
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26 | | A responsibility accounting system controls costs and expenses and evaluates managers' performances by |
| | A) | assigning budgets by managers' seniority |
| | B) | ranking managers by the profit they generate |
| | C) | assigning costs and expenses to the managers responsible for controlling them |
| | D) | assigning responsibility by managers' percentage of total expenses controlled |
| | E) | none of these |
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27 | | Profit center managers are judged on |
| | A) | their abilities to generate costs in excess of their department's revenues |
| | B) | their abilities to generate costs |
| | C) | their abilities to generate revenues in excess of their department's costs. |
| | D) | their abilities to service other departments profitably |
| | E) | maximizing sales revenues. |
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28 | | Utilities expenses such as heating and lighting are usually allocated on the basis of |
| | A) | each department's proportion of total sales |
| | B) | number of employees in each department |
| | C) | number of hours that a department uses equipment and machinery. |
| | D) | floor space a department occupies |
| | E) | dollar amounts of purchases or number of purchase orders processed. |
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29 | | If a center with an average investment of $2 million yields a net income of $150,000, its return on total assets is |
| | A) | 30% |
| | B) | 7.5% |
| | C) | 13.33%. |
| | D) | 15% |
| | E) | none of these. |
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30 | | A retailer has three departments-A, B and C. It buys janitorial services that benefit all departments. Janitorial service expense is $50,000 for the year, and floor space for the departments follow: A=5,000 ft; B=2,000 ft; C=4,000 ft. How much janitorial expense is allocated to department A if allocation is based on floor space? |
| | A) | $41,667 |
| | B) | $9,091 |
| | C) | $25,000 |
| | D) | $22,727 |
| | E) | none of these |
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