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Positive and Negative Coping Skills

Positive and Negative Coping Skills

People react differently to stressful situations. Following is a list of what would be considered "positive" responses.

**First print out the following form, then check off the appropriate response for each of these. If there are other positive ways that you deal with stress, please list them at the bottom of the list.

ResponseNEVERSOMETIMESOFTEN
Meditate _____ _____ _____
Stretch _____ _____ _____
Engage in progressive muscle relaxation _____ _____ _____
Listen to music _____ _____ _____
Exercise aerobically _____ _____ _____
Watch television _____ _____ _____
Go to the movies _____ _____ _____
Read _____ _____ _____
Work on puzzles or play games _____ _____ _____
Go for a leisurely walk _____ _____ _____
Go to a health club _____ _____ _____
Relax in a steam room or sauna _____ _____ _____
Spend time alone _____ _____ _____
Go fishing or hunting _____ _____ _____
Participate in some form of recreational activity _____ _____ _____
such as golf _____ _____ _____
Do some work in the yard _____ _____ _____
Socialize with friends _____ _____ _____
Sit outside and relax _____ _____ _____
Engage in a hobby _____ _____ _____
___________________________________ _____ _____ _____
___________________________________ _____ _____ _____
___________________________________ _____ _____ _____

Listed below are some negative ways of reacting to stress. Check off the appropriate column for each of these. If there are other negative ways you react to stress, list these at the bottom of the list.

ResponseNeverSometimesOften
Act violently _____ _____ _____
Yell at someone _____ _____ _____
Overeat _____ _____ _____
Do not eat for long periods _____ _____ _____
Drink for excessive amount of alcohol _____ _____ _____
Drink lots of coffee _____ _____ _____
Smoke tobacco _____ _____ _____
Kick something _____ _____ _____
Throw something _____ _____ _____
Drive fast in a car _____ _____ _____
Pace up and down _____ _____ _____
Bite your fingernails _____ _____ _____
Take tranquilizers _____ _____ _____
Take valium or other drugs _____ _____ _____
___________________________________ _____ _____ _____
___________________________________ _____ _____ _____
___________________________________ _____ _____ _____

You should compare the number of positive and negative responses. If your negative responses outnumber your positive responses, you have reason to be concerned about your stress level. You will need to try some of the positive responses in an attempt to reduce your level of stress.

Modified from Anspaugh DJ, Hamrick MH, Rosato FD: Wellness: concepts and applications, St. Louis, 1991, Mosby.