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Women and Men in World Cultures
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Gender Equality?: A Foraging Way of Life

Multiple Choice



1

The major advantage of cultural anthropology is that
A)it is easy to maintain a tight research plan.
B)the people being studied can help set the inquiry.
C)a cultural anthropologist cannot be as androcentric as an archaeologist.
D)this research is so well funded.
2

According to the text, American anthropologists have long focused on
A)religious practices.
B)political and economic systems.
C)gender organization.
D)art and music.
3

Cultural evolution ________ physical evolution.
A)differs somewhat from
B)is similar to
C)is identical to
D)has no connection whatsoever with
4

According to the text, the theory of cultural evolution
A)can be easily rejected.
B)is based on a sound underlying idea.
C)asserts that there are biologically superior and inferior people.
D)has had very little influence on popular understanding of human development and gender.
5

Maine's ___________________ asserted that the rights of the family unit were superior to those of the individual.
A)"Socialist Agenda"
B)"Patriarchal Theory"
C)"Feminist Perspective"
D)"Acknowledgement of Matriarchy"
6

The idea that humans originally lived in matriarchies is based, in part, on an understanding of human sexual behavior as fundamentally
A)monogamous.
B)polygymous.
C)promiscuous.
D)political.
7

The provision of staple foods is done primarily by women in
A)foraging societies.
B)agricultural societies.
C)industrial societies.
D)post-industrial societies.
8

All social rules in gathering and hunting societies tend to be
A)rigidly codified.
B)developed and maintained by dominant men.
C)flexible.
D)conservative.
9

The political organization of gathers and hunters is referred to as the
A)tribe.
B)clan.
C)gang.
D)band.
10

In all foraging societies, rituals are __________________
A)important.
B)of little significance.
C)always associated with specific spiritual guardians associated with local flora and fauna.
D)quite primitive in nature, although they involve full-time religious specialists.