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Park:Biological Anthropology
Biological Anthropology, 3/e
Michael Alan Park

The Primates

Multiple Choice

Please answer all questions



1

Which taxonomy order is correct?
A)species, phylum, class, order, family, genus, kingdom
B)family, kingdom, species, genus, phylum, order, class
C)kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species
D)class, kingdom, species, phylum, order, family, genus
2

What characteristic marks the kingdom Animalia?
A)ingestion of food
B)sense organs
C)nervous systems
D)all the above
3

The bony spine is an evolutionary descendent of the:
A)harpsichord
B)notochord
C)nerve chord
D)chordate
4

A classification system based on the order of evolutionary branching rather than on present similarities and differences is called:
A)brachiation
B)taxon
C)Linnaean taxonomy
D)cladistics
5

Stereoscopic vision is also known as:
A)one-dimensional vision
B)two-dimensional vision
C)three-dimensional vision
D)four-dimensional vision
6

The locomotor pattern of MOST primates is:
A)quadrupedal
B)tripedal
C)bipedal
D)unipedal
7

Opposability allows primates to:
A)swing through trees
B)manipulate small objects
C)walk on two legs
D)all the above
8

Primates have more to learn than most animals in order to survive. Therefore they:
A)have a long period of dependency after birth
B)have to go to school
C)eat lots of potassium rich foods like bananas
D)all the above
9

What purpose do the facial features and color patterns found on primates serve?
A)indicates when a primate is in estrus
B)serves as camouflage
C)allows primates to identify one another
D)marks the emotional state of the primate
10

Individual differences in power, influence, and access to resources and mating is called:
A)social status
B)dominance hierarchy
C)survival of the fittest
D)American politics
11

Primates are adapted to an arboreal environment through:
A)well-developed vision
B)manual dexterity
C)large, complex brains
D)all the above
12

Lemurs fall under which suborder?
A)prosimii
B)anthropoidea
C)haplorhini
D)hominoidea
13

Old World monkeys DO NOT have:
A)catarrhine noses
B)prehensile tails
C)stereoscopic vision
D)opposable thumbs
14

Brachiation refers to:
A)the ability to stop quickly
B)locomotion using arm-over-arm swinging
C)widely spaced nostrils
D)enlarged fingertips and toetips
15

Which ape does not live in a social group?
A)bonobo
B)gorilla
C)chimpanzee
D)orangutan