Chapter 7 continues the examination of human variation from Chapter 6. It explores human biological diversity from the broad perspective of biocultural adaptation.
1. You should know some of the important ways in which humans adapt to stresses of physical and cultural environments, including physiologic, genetic, and cultural adaptations.
2. You should be aware of the different ways in which humans adapt to climate, including biological and cultural adaptations to heat, cold, and high altitude.
3. You should understand the factors shaping human nutritional needs and diets, and behavioral strategies such as hunting, gathering, and agriculture.
4. You should know some of the biological effects of modernization on diet and health, including malnutrition and obesity.