- Numerous objects much smaller than the planets orbit the Sun.
- Rocky objects—the asteroids
- Icy objects—the comets
- These objects are left over from the formation of the Solar System.
- Fragments of these objects reach Earth from time to time as meteoroids.
- When such a fragment enters our atmosphere, it is heated by friction with the air and glows, creating a “shooting star.”
- Earth has been struck in the past by very large objects, which may have caused mass extinctions.
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