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Patterns for a Purpose, 3/e
Authors
Annie Dillard
Henry Louis Gates
George Orwell
Russell Baker
Judy Brady
Richard Rodriguez
Brent Staples
Shelby Steele
Mortimer Adler
Gretel Ehrlich
Peter Elbow
Ralph Ellison
Garrison Keillor
Santha Rama Rau
Langston Hughes
E.B. White
Jessica Mitford
Bruce Catton
Deborah Tannen
Alice Walker
Martin Luther King...
Barbara Ehrenreich

Drawing on Sources

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Classification and Division

Drawing on Sources

The Plot Against People by Russell Baker
Drawing on sources. The products we buy work most of the time. However, some products are flawed in design and/or execution; in the case of cars, these are referred to as "lemons." Research a product you or a friend or family member has had trouble with. Has the manufacturer issued a recall or offered a refund? Use classification to report experiences other consumers have had. Has the manufacturer done all it should to remedy the problem? You can start by looking at Consumer Reports in your library's periodical section, or by going to the subheading "Business and Economy-Consumer Advocacy and Information" at www.yahoo.com.

White Lies by Sissela Bok
Drawing on sources. Select a king of product frequently advertised, such as cosmetics, toothpaste, soft drinks, or cleaning products. Examine advertisements for the product type on television and/or in print and write a classification of the ways the product is advertised. Draw a conclusion about how deceptive or truthful the advertising is.

The Ways of Meeting Oppression by Martin Luther King, Jr.
Drawing on sources. On April 8, 1968, four days after Martin Luther King, Jr., was assassinated, U.S. Representative John Conyers, a Michigan Democrat, introduced legislation to make King's birthday a national holiday. However, it was not until Aug. 2, 1983, that the House of Representatives approved legislation to commemorate King in this way. Research the events leading up to the creation of Martin Luther King Day and classify the ways we celebrate it. How appropriate are these celebrations? For information, use the phrase "Martin Luther King Day" at www.yahoo.com or look under the entry "Martin Luther King Jr." in Africana in your library.

What's in Your Toothpaste? By David Bodanis
Drawing on sources. Personal care products such as toothpaste are not the only products containing chemical additives. Most of our food products do as well. Read the labels on several kinds of packaged food; for example, canned and frozen vegetables, breakfast cereals, lunch meat, bottled salad dressing, and cookies. List the most frequently occurring additives, and then look those additives up to learn what purpose they serve. You can check Social Sciences Index under "food additives" or visit the website of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (http://vm.cfsan.fda.gov/list.html), and look under the heading "Program Areas." Write a classification of some of the most frequently occurring additives you found, using their purpose as your ordering principle.

College Pressures by William Zinsser
Drawing on sources. Interview 10 students, either in person or by e-mail, to learn about he pressures characteristic of students on your campus. Then classify those pressures. Explain how your classification compares to Zinsser's. Have college pressures changed since Zinsser wrote his essay.

Territorial Behaviour by Desmond Morris
Drawing on sources.Proxemics is the study of how space is used and how people react to the use of space. It includes the study of personal space, which Morris discusses in "Territorial Behaviour." Write a classification of the ways people are affected by personal space. As an alternative, classify cultural differences I the use of personal space. For information, type in the keyword proxemics at www.yahoo.com or look up "personal space" in the Social Sciences Index in your library's reference room.