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Chapter Quiz
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1The Emergency Medical Responder National Standard Curriculum was developed by the
A)National Research Council.
B)Department of Transportation.
C)National Association of EMTs.
D)National Registry of EMTs.



2Which of the following organizations contributes to the development of professional standards and verifies the skills and knowledge of EMS professionals by preparing and conducting examinations?
A)National Association of State EMS Directors
B)National Council of State EMS Training Coordinators
C)National Association of Emergency Physicians
D)National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians



3You arrive on the scene of a motor vehicle crash involving a minivan. You observe heavy damage to the vehicle. Your primary concern at the scene should be
A)the well-being of the patient.
B)personal safety.
C)bystander safety.
D)determining the total number of patients.



4Before approaching the patient in the crash described in question 3, you should
A)await the arrival of personnel with more advanced medical training.
B)contact a physician for instructions about how to proceed.
C)put on personal protective equipment and size up the scene.
D)determine the location of the nearest hospital.



5The EMS system is usually activated by using
A)pagers.
B)telephones.
C)citizen band radios.
D)emergency alarm boxes.



6Which of the following tasks correctly reflects skills that may be performed by an Emergency Medical Responder?
A)Giving an injection
B)Performing advanced airway procedures
C)Controlling bleeding
D)Giving oral medications



7The process by which a physician directs the emergency care provided by EMS personnel to an ill or injured patient is called
A)certification.
B)system regulation.
C)medical oversight.
D)resource management.



8When medical personnel with more advanced training arrive, you should
A)ask them to obtain information from bystanders.
B)instruct them to stand back and wait until you have completed your assessment of the patient.
C)immediately leave the scene.
D)identify yourself and give a courteous, clear, complete, and concise verbal report.



9The four nationally recognized levels of prehospital professionals, from least to most advanced, are
A)Paramedic, Advanced Emergency Medical Technician, Emergency Medical Technician, and Emergency Medical Responder.
B)Emergency Medical Technician, Emergency Medical Responder, Advanced Emergency Medical Technician, and Paramedic.
C)Emergency Medical Responder, Advanced Emergency Medical Technician, Emergency Medical Technician, and Paramedic.
D)Emergency Medical Responder, Emergency Medical Technician, Advanced Emergency Medical Technician, and Paramedic.



10Removing patients from entrapment is called
A)stabilization.
B)extrication.
C)triage.
D)immobilization.



11Two patients have been found trapped inside a vehicle. The patients are assessed and medical control is then contacted by telephone. This communication is an example of
A)prospective medical control.
B)off-line medical control.
C)on-line medical control.
D)retrospective medical control.



12One of the patients in question 11, a 30-year-old man, has experienced severe injuries. To which of the following specialty centers should he be transported for definitive care?
A)stroke center
B)trauma center
C)rehabilitation center
D)poison center



13States use the standards set by which of the following organizations to evaluate the effectiveness of their EMS system?
A)National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
B)American College of Surgeons
C)American College of Emergency Physicians
D)Federal Communications Commission



14Enhanced 9-1-1
A)sends medical personnel to an emergency scene without the assistance of a dispatcher.
B)locates and dispatches the closest appropriate public safety vehicle.
C)prioritizes emergency calls.
D)routes an emergency call to the 9-1-1 center closest to the caller and displays the caller's phone number and address.



15A scene size-up is performed to sort patients by the seriousness of their injuries.
A)True
B)False







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