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Multiple Choice Quiz
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1
Which of the following refers to word meanings and word combinations?
A)phonology
B)semantics
C)grammar
D)pragmatics
2
Learning that certain language is more appropriate in particular situations is referred to as
A)syntax
B)morphology
C)pragmatics
D)phonology
3
Bruner's language acquisition support system emphasizes the
A)caretaker's role as a facilitator of language.
B)importance of critical periods in acquiring language.
C)role of imitation in learning language.
D)importance of biology in language readiness.
4
Eighteen-month-old Jill says to her mother, "Daddy kitchen." Jill's mother replies, "Daddy is in the kitchen." This conversation is an example of
A)scaffolding
B)motherese
C)live repetition
D)expansion
5
Which of the following is NOT true of protoimperative communication?
A)It is used by older preverbal infants.
B)It is used by infants to get other people to do something for them.
C)It is used by an infant to call an object to another infant's attention.
D)Infants often check to make sure the listener is looking in the right direction.
6
Which of the following demonstrates categorical speech perception?
A)infants' ability to discriminate between BAH and GAH
B)infants' ability to identify the rhythmic organization of their native language
C)infants' cooing ability
D)infants' preference for vocal music rather than instrumental music
7
When toddlers hear a novel label for an object, they assume it labels a novel object over a familiar one. This phenomenon has been called
A)whole object constraint
B)novel name-nameless category
C)reference
D)pragmatic reasoning
8
Which point of view is most closely associated with the Emergentist Coalition Model?
A)nativist
B)cognitive
C)social interaction
D)psychoanalytic
9
According to research conducted by Gentner and by Huttenlocher et al., which of the following words is a child likely to learn first?
A)shoes
B)tree
C)run
D)sad
10
Which of the following is an example of telegraphic speech?
A)Where ball?
B)Doggie
C)See the birdie
D)Uppie
11
Entwisle and Frasure's study using the "noisy telephone" technique supports the findings that
A)children rely on semantic cues but not syntactic cues as they become older.
B)as children develop, they become more skillful using syntactic and semantic cues to interpret sentences.
C)children rely on syntactic cues when they are preschoolers but switch to semantic cues in later childhood.
D)as children develop, their reliance on semantic and syntactic cues decreases.
12
Young children are more competent when speaking about
A)their possessions which are physically present.
B)their own feelings.
C)their own relationships.
D)their possessions which are physically absent.
13
Benjamin used to say "feet" to refer to the plural of "foot." Recently, Benjamin has begun to say "foots" instead of "feet." Benjamin's errors are an example of
A)generalization
B)overregularization
C)regressive speech
D)overextension
14
Which one of the following listening skills do 4-year-olds typically find difficult?
A)recognizing when they do not understand a message
B)recognizing that a message is ambiguous
C)recognizing that a request is impossible
D)recognizing that a request is problematic
15
Research suggests that bilingual children benefit in each of the following areas EXCEPT
A)cognitive development
B)overall production vocabulary
C)flexibility of thought
D)attentional control







Leman & Bremner, DevelopmentalOnline Learning Center

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