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Accounts receivable ledger  Subsidiary ledger listing individual customer accounts.
Cash discount  Reduction in the price of merchandise granted by a seller to a buyer when payment is made within the discount period.
Cash Receipts Journal  Special journal normally used to record all receipts of cash.
Columnar journal  Journal with more than one column.
Controlling account  General ledger account, the balance of which (after posting) equals the sum of the balances in its related subsidiary ledger.
Credit memorandum  Notification that the sender has credited the recipient's account in the sender's records.
Credit period  Time period that can pass before a customer's payment is due.
Credit terms  Description of the amounts and timing of payments that a buyer (debtor) agrees to make in the future.
Discount period  Time period in which a cash discount is available and the buyer can make a reduced payment.
EOM  Abbreviation for end of month; used to describe credit terms for credit transactions.
General journal  All-purpose journal for recording the debits and credits of transactions and events.
Merchandise  Goods that a company owns and expects to sell to customers; also called merchandise inventory.
Merchandiser  Entity that earns net income by buying and selling merchandise.
Retailer  Intermediary that buys products from manufacturers or wholesalers and sells them to consumers.
Sales discount  Term used by a seller to describe a cash discount granted to buyers who pay within the discount period.
Sales journal  Journal normally used to record sales of goods on credit.
Schedule of accounts receivable  List of the balances for all accounts in the accounts receivable ledger and their total.
Special journal  Any journal used for recording and posting transactions of a similar type.
Subsidiary ledger  List of individual sub-accounts and amounts with a common characteristic; linked to a controlling account in the general ledger.
Wholesaler  Intermediary that buys products from manufacturers or other wholesalers and sells them to retailers or other wholesalers.







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