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Experiencing the World's Religions, 2/e
Michael Molloy

Jainism and Sikhism

True or False



1

"Japji" means 'Conqueror'; the Jain term for a perfected person who will not be reborn.
A)True
B)False
2

"Sallekhana" means 'Building person'; a member of the youngest Jain sect, which rejects the use of statues and temples.
A)True
B)False
3

"Digambara" means 'Clothed in sky'; a member of the Jain sect in which monks do not wear clothing.
A)True
B)False
4

A "guru" is a spiritual teacher.
A)True
B)False
5

"Punjab" is the area of northwest India and eastern Pakistan where Sikhism originated.
A)True
B)False
6

"Jiva" means matter without soul or life.
A)True
B)False
7

"Gurdwara" is the most recent tirthankara who is considered to be the greatest of them all and is often thought of by outsiders to be the founder of Jainism.
A)True
B)False
8

"Ahimsa" is the ideal in Buddhism and Jainism that emphasizes nonharm and nonviolence.
A)True
B)False
9

"Mahavira" is the founder of Sikhism.
A)True
B)False
10

"Khalsa" is the community of initiated Sikhs.
A)True
B)False
11

A "Digambara" is a Sikh temple.
A)True
B)False
12

"Puja" means 'Disciple'; a follower of the Sikh religion.
A)True
B)False
13

The "Adi Granth" is the 'Original collection'; the primary scripture of the Sikhs.
A)True
B)False
14

"Adi Granth" means 'Holy Death'; death by self-starvation, valued in Jainism as a noble end of a long life of virtue and detachment.
A)True
B)False
15

Tirthankara means'Crossing maker'; in Jainism, one of the twenty-four ideal human beings of the past, Mahavira being the most recent.
A)True
B)False
16

"Ahimsa" is a poem by Guru Nanak that begins the Adi Granth; the poem is recited daily by pious Sikhs.
A)True
B)False
17

"Punjab," in Jainism, means ritual in honor of tirthankara.
A)True
B)False
18

"Shvetambara" means 'Clothed in white'; a member of the Jain sect in which monks and nuns wear white clothing.
A)True
B)False
19

"Jiva" means spirit, soul, which enlivens matter.
A)True
B)False