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Opening Doors: Understanding College Reading, 3/e
Joe Cortina, Richland College
Janet Elder, Richland College

Selecting and Organizing Textbook Information

Glossary


Selectivity:    Identifying main ideas and important supporting details. First of three essential study strategies.
Organization:    Arranging main ideas and supporting details in a meaningful way. Second of three essential study strategies.
Rehearsal:    Saying or writing material to transfer it into long-term memory. Third of three essential study strategies.
Textbook feature:    Device used to emphasize important material and show how it is organized.
Preface:    Introductory section in which authors tell readers about the book.
Part opening:    Textbook feature that introduces a section (part) consisting of several chapters.
Chapter outline:    Textbook feature at the beginning of a chapter, listing the topics or headings in their order of appearance.
Chapter objective:    Textbook feature at the beginning of a chapter, telling you what you should know or be able to do after studying the chapter.
Chapter introduction:    Textbook feature at the beginning of a chapter, describing the overall purpose and major topics.
Graphic aid:    Visual explanation of concepts and relationships.
Vocabulary aids:    Textbook devices that highlight important terms and definitions.
Chapter summary:    Textbook feature in which the author collects and condenses the most essential ideas.
Appendix:    Section at the end of a book that includes supplemental material or specialized information.
Bibliography:    List of the sources from which the author of the text has drawn information.
Index:    Alphabetical listing of topics and names in a textbook, with page numbers, usually appearing at the end of the book.
Underlining and highlighting:    Techniques for marking topics, main ideas, and definitions.
Annotation:    Explanatory notes written in the margins of a textbook to help the reader organize and remember information.
Outlining:    Formal way of organizing main ideas and supporting details to show relationships among them.
Mapping:    Informal way of organizing main ideas and supporting details by using boxes, circles, lines, arrows, etc.
Summary:    Single-paragraph condensation of all the main ideas presented in a longer passage.