Please answer all questions.
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1 |  |  A nonbanking institution that manages investment pools set aside by individuals, corporations, unions, and some nonprofit organizations to provide retirement income for members is called a(n) |
|  | A) | money market fund. |
|  | B) | pension fund. |
|  | C) | insurance company. |
|  | D) | brokerage firm. |
|  | E) | none of the above. |
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2 |  |  The Federal Reserve System is responsible for |
|  | A) | regulating banks and financial institutions. |
|  | B) | creating a stable economic environment. |
|  | C) | managing regional and national check clearing. |
|  | D) | monetary policy. |
|  | E) | all of the above. |
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3 |  |  Which of the following is probably the most familiar form of electronic banking? |
|  | A) | ATM |
|  | B) | debit card |
|  | C) | credit card |
|  | D) | POS system |
|  | E) | ACHs |
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4 |  |  In general, the shorter the term of a certificate of deposit, the |
|  | A) | less safe it is. |
|  | B) | higher its interest rate. |
|  | C) | lower its value. |
|  | D) | lower its interest rate. |
|  | E) | higher its inflation rate. |
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5 |  |  The independent government agency that regulates the nation's banking and financial industry is called the |
|  | A) | Federal Reserve System. |
|  | B) | Federal Depository Agency. |
|  | C) | s Bank. |
|  | D) | First Bank of America. |
|  | E) | Federal Trade Commission. |
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6 |  |  When the Fed decreases the reserve requirement, it |
|  | A) | decreases the money supply. |
|  | B) | increases the money supply. |
|  | C) | increases the amount of insurance for accounts. |
|  | D) | clears all of the checks in the system immediately. |
|  | E) | none of the above. |
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7 |  |  Demand deposits are more commonly known as |
|  | A) | time deposit. |
|  | B) | mutual fund. |
|  | C) | money market account. |
|  | D) | checking accounts. |
|  | E) | cash account. |
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8 |  |  Assets that are easily turned into cash but cannot be used directly as a medium of exchange are called |
|  | A) | government gold reserves. |
|  | B) | colored rocks. |
|  | C) | fiat money |
|  | D) | near money. |
|  | E) | gold standards. |
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9 |  |  Because money acts as a common denominator that allows people to compare the different goods and services that can be consumed on a particular income level, it functions as a(n) |
|  | A) | economic trade. |
|  | B) | medium of exchange. |
|  | C) | store of value. |
|  | D) | measure of value. |
|  | E) | divisible currency. |
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10 |  |  Which of the following is a type of pension fund? |
|  | A) | savings and loan accounts |
|  | B) | mutual funds |
|  | C) | insurance company life insurance plans |
|  | D) | Social Security |
|  | E) | All of the above are types of pension funds |
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11 |  |  A certificate of deposit |
|  | A) | is safer than cash for paying bills. |
|  | B) | is a demand deposit. |
|  | C) | is sometimes called a NOW account. |
|  | D) | earns a guaranteed rate of interest. |
|  | E) | all of the above are correct. |
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12 |  |  Store of value, medium of exchange, and measure of value are all functions of |
|  | A) | the barter system. |
|  | B) | finance. |
|  | C) | money. |
|  | D) | bank drafts. |
|  | E) | credit cards. |
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13 |  |  People trust the value of money and businesses are willing to receive it as a payment for goods and services. This statement refers to which characteristic of money? |
|  | A) | divisibility |
|  | B) | acceptability |
|  | C) | portability |
|  | D) | durability |
|  | E) | stability |
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14 |  |  The organization created by the federal government to resolve the S&L crisis by managing the bailout and sell-off of failed thrifts was called the |
|  | A) | Federal Trade Commission. |
|  | B) | Federal Reserve Board. |
|  | C) | IRA. |
|  | D) | Resolution Trust Corporation. |
|  | E) | Commerce Banking Trust Corporation. |
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15 |  |  Commercial banks offer which of the following? |
|  | A) | credit cards. |
|  | B) | consumer loans. |
|  | C) | safe-deposit boxes. |
|  | D) | certificates of deposit. |
|  | E) | all of the above. |
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16 |  |  The primary business of mutual savings banks is |
|  | A) | making loans to large corporations. |
|  | B) | providing a safe place for savings of particular groups. |
|  | C) | loans to foreign governments. |
|  | D) | insuring deposits. |
|  | E) | selling life insurance. |
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17 |  |  Which of the following is often called a thrift? |
|  | A) | commercial bank |
|  | B) | credit union |
|  | C) | loan association |
|  | D) | mutual bank |
|  | E) | pension fund |
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18 |  |  Which of the following results in a direct, immediate, electronic payment from the cardholder's checking account to a merchant? |
|  | A) | credit card |
|  | B) | money order |
|  | C) | s check |
|  | D) | debit card |
|  | E) | ATM card |
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19 |  |  When the Federal Reserve sells securities, it |
|  | A) | decreases the money supply. |
|  | B) | increases the money supply. |
|  | C) | increases the amount of insurance for accounts. |
|  | D) | clears all of the checks in the system immediately. |
|  | E) | keeps the money supply the same. |
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20 |  |  The financial institution that relies mainly on checking and savings accounts as their major source of funds is the |
|  | A) | commercial bank. |
|  | B) | credit union. |
|  | C) | savings and loan association. |
|  | D) | mutual bank. |
|  | E) | insurance company. |
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