True or False


1	Learned helplessness is found only in humans.
		A)	TRUE
		B)	FALSE


2	One criticism of Seligman's original formulation of learned helplessness as a model of depression was that it was too simplistic.
		A)	TRUE
		B)	FALSE


3	Cognitions, not biological dysfunction, influence the development of depressive behavior.
		A)	TRUE
		B)	FALSE


4	Tolman believed that learning involved S-R associations and constituted automatic responses to environmental stimuli.
		A)	TRUE
		B)	FALSE


5	Place learning has not been found in all studies.
		A)	TRUE
		B)	FALSE


6	Behavior-belief expectancies are based on operant or instrumental learning.
		A)	TRUE
		B)	FALSE


7	Behavioral autonomy refers to the finding that behavior is often uncontrolled and without purpose.
		A)	TRUE
		B)	FALSE


8	Learned helplessness was originally demonstrated in dogs.
		A)	TRUE
		B)	FALSE


9	One problem with the learned helplessness model of depression is that few depressed people show motivational deficits.
		A)	TRUE
		B)	FALSE


10	A specific attribution reflects the view that the cause of an outcome is related to a general category of tasks.
		A)	TRUE
		B)	FALSE


11	Attributional style is often related to depression.
		A)	TRUE
		B)	FALSE


12	Increases in the levels of norepinephrine can alleviate depression.
		A)	TRUE
		B)	FALSE


13	Response-outcome expectancies are part of Bandura's cognitive model of phobic behavior.
		A)	TRUE
		B)	FALSE


14	Modeling is most effective in treating paranoid schizophrenia.
		A)	TRUE
		B)	FALSE


15	The duration of helplessness depends on whether people make a stable attribution.
		A)	TRUE
		B)	FALSE

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