Chapter 6 looks at the nature of memory. First, the several ways that information is encoded, stored and then later retrieved is discussed. Following this, a discussion that suggests that there are several separate types of memory is presented. Each of these approaches functions in a somewhat different way. Next, we examine the problems of retrieving information from memory. We look at the accuracy of memories and the reason that we sometimes forget information. The biological foundations of memory is addressed also. Finally, we discuss some practical methods one can use to increase his or her memory.

To further investigate the topics covered in this chapter, you can visit the related websites by visiting the following link:
http://www.mhhe.com/feldmaness5-06links.

Prologue: The Man Who Vanished into His Past Looking Ahead

Section 1: Encoding, Storage, and Retrieval of Memory The Three Systems of Memory: Memory Storehouses Contemporary Approaches to Memory: Working Memory, Memory Modules, and Associative Models of Memory

Section 2: Recalling Long-Term Memories Retrieval Cues Levels of Processing Flashbulb Memories Constructive Processes in Memory: Rebuilding the Past Memory in the Courtroom: The Eyewitness on Trial Applying Psychology in the 21st Century: Repressed Memories: Truth or Fiction? Autobiographical Memory: Where Past Meets Present Exploring Diversity: Are There Cross-Cultural Differences in Memory?

Section 3: Forgetting: When Memory Fails Proactive and Retroactive Interference: The Before and After of Forgetting The Biological Bases of Memory Memory Dysfunctions: Afflictions of Forgetting Becoming an Informed Consumer of Psychology: Improving Your Memory